• Nigeria’s February elections: the risks to companies operating in the region

    As 2019 begins, attentions are turning towards the Federal Republic of Nigeria, where nationwide elections to elect the President and the National Assembly are due to take place on 16 February. Nigeria is the most heavily populated country in Africa, with some 198 million citizens. It is also the richest, having overtaken South Africa in…

  • Malware – 2018 in Review

    2018 saw some significant events in the malware environment which had far-reaching effects across all sectors around the world. In this broad-brush overview of the malware events of the year, we will explore both major attacks and trends within the environment. One of the key developments in 2018 was the ascendance of cryptomining malware to…

  • Companies still being caught out by Business Email Compromise scams

    A couple of weeks ago Connecticut-based charity Save the Children Foundation reported that it was targeted in a $1 million phishing scam that took place in May 2017. Having managed to access a staff email account, hackers posed as an employee and sent fake invoices relating to payments for solar panels for health centres in…

  • China, Iran and the US: new concerns

    In the last couple of weeks two interesting incidents have come to light: while they are very different and seemingly unconnected, they both involve China, the US, cyber espionage, and economic sanctions – past and present – levied against Iran. The first case concerns the activities of Chinese telecommunications company Huawei, which has been thrown…

  • The Marriott International breach: reputational and financial damage

    At the end of November, the Marriott hotel chain reported that its guest reservation database had been hacked, an incident possibly affecting up to 500 million people. The system, used to book rooms at Marriott’s Starwood properties, had apparently first been infiltrated in 2014. Information stolen by the hackers includes names, passport numbers, email and…

  • Monitoring citizens: China’s Social Credit System

    In 2014 the government in China published its plans for a Social Credit System (SCS). The aim of this highly extensive and indeed intrusive collection of data is described as “raising the honest mentality and credit levels of the entire society”. An emphasis is placed on trust and traditional Chinese values. The SCS is due…

  • Black Friday and Cyber Monday: cyber-criminals wait to cash in

    With Black Friday and Cyber Monday upon us once again, both shoppers and retailers are being warned of the dangers facing them during this particularly busy shopping period, as criminals seek to cash in on opportunities offered to them by a combination of customer ignorance and poor cyber-security practices on the part of e-commerce companies.…

  • Jamming GPS: Russia targets NATO exercise

    Reports have emerged claiming that the NATO exercise that recently took place in north-eastern Finland was disrupted by an attack on the military alliance’s GPS signals. The satellite interference concerned operations in airspace between Kirkenese and Lyngen, a region close to the Russian border. Similar incidents concerning the jamming of signals were also noted in…

  • Malware: A month in review – October 2018

    In a month that saw the build-up to the US midterm elections, one of the more striking pieces of research revealed that hacker group APT28 had turned its attentions away from interfering with elections in other countries towards cyber-espionage activities and intelligence gathering. Nonetheless, given that this group is connected to Russia, and that they…

  • The Million Mask March: protesting for change

    The Million Mask March takes place in major cities around the world on 5 November each year. The event was originally started by Anonymous activists in the wake of the 2011 Occupy protests. Supporters of the Anonymous ideals use the Million Mask March as an opportunity to demonstrate against a range of issues: these include…

  • The killing of Jamal Khashoggi: making political capital

    The murder of Saudi Arabian journalist Jamal Khashoggi at the Saudi consulate in Istanbul continues to dominate mainstream media. Khashoggi, who had been highly critical of the Saudi regime, its military actions in Yemen, and in particular Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, had left his home country in September 2017 to settle in Turkey. On…

  • Targeting hardware: a new tactic?

    On 4 October Bloomberg published an article claiming that tiny microchips had been implanted in computer equipment manufactured for a US company in China, with the aim being to steal sensitive data or engage in cyber espionage activities.[1] The microchips were allegedly designed by the People’s Liberation Army before being placed – possibly via bribing…

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